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Fall 2002

 

'Garbage disposal' for nuclear waste

Researchers are closer to knowing how to prepare millions of gallons of highly radioactive nuclear waste for permanent storage, the result of the first study to describe the chemistry of waste formed by aluminum and alkaline, or caustic sodium compounds, mixing with high-level radioactive material.

According to research team member and Purdue agronomy professor Cliff Johnston, this knowledge will be applied to the permanent disposal of the 53 million gallons of radioactive material held in 177 giant underground tanks at the Department of Energy's Hanford Nuclear Reservation in Richland, Wash. Congress has ordered removal of the waste to permanent storage.

The report is published in the June issue of Environmental Science and Technology.

 

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