FEBRUARY 2003
Welcome to Purdue Agriculture Report, an e-newsletter about research
and Extension in the Purdue University College of Agriculture.
Biotechnology:
balancing research and risks
From Dean of Agriculture
Victor Lechtenberg
We in Purdue Agriculture always strive to assure the integrity of crop
biotechnology research while protecting commodity markets and being good
stewards of the environment. In addition to meeting federal requirements
for genetically modified organisms, we are taking further steps to safeguard
research into new technologies at the Purdue Agriculture Centers around
Indiana. Among our guidelines:
• Observing "set-back"
requirements – planting transgenic research plots in field areas that
do not compromise neighboring farm crops or interfere with other research
studies.
• Notifying neighbors – alerting
nearby farmers to field studies that involve precommercial transgenic
crops. Neighboring farmers will also be asked to supply information
about transgenic crops grown near Purdue Agriculture Centers.
• Documenting marketable
crops – keeping complete records of transgenic crops sold on the market.
The crops will be handled, stored and shipped in a manner that does
not compromise other commodities.
We are reviewing animal biotechnology
research at Purdue and will adopt similar guidelines to maintain public
confidence in biotechnology and Purdue Agriculture.
Purdue, Indiana
test deer and elk for fatal disease
Purdue University and the state
of Indiana have joined a federal effort to prevent the spread of chronic
wasting disease, a fatal illness that has been detected in wild and domestic
deer and elk in 11 states, not including Indiana.
Pathologists at the Indiana
Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (ADDL), based on the Purdue campus,
are ready to test tissue samples to determine whether deer or elk are
infected with the disease. While no cases of chronic wasting disease (CWD)
have been found in Indiana, the disease has been discovered in Illinois
and Wisconsin.
"We will test samples
from deer from Indiana and any other state that needs a diagnosis,"
said Randy White, Purdue associate professor and a veterinary pathologist
with ADDL. "In Indiana, we need to be concerned because animals don't
respect state boundary lines, and CWD is very close to us in Illinois
and Wisconsin." full
story
Dairy producers face financial
challenges in 2003
Dismal milk prices and continued
increases in production costs for the coming year may signal difficulty
for some dairy producers.
"Milk prices have been
at low levels for almost a whole year," said Mike Schutz, Purdue
Cooperative Extension Service dairy specialist. "And it doesn't look
like there will be any relief until late this summer."
Purdue Extension agricultural
economist Chris Hurt pinned the blame on overproduction and a lower demand
for dairy products in 2002.
To help Indiana dairy producers
review their options and make the best decisions possible, the Purdue
Dairy Extension team has set up a Dairy Roadshow to address dairy outlook,
manure management, profit tips and animal health. Roadshow presentations
are planned for various sites around the state through March 25. full
story
Ozone may provide
environmentally safe protection for grains
Taking
a clue from air purification systems used in surgical suites, Purdue University
researchers have discovered that ozone can eliminate insects in grain
storage facilities without harming food quality or the environment.
"Ozone has a very short
half-life and we're using relatively low dosages, but enough to kill an
insect," said Purdue entomologist Linda Mason. "The chemicals
currently used can kill everything in and around the grain bin, including
people. With ozone, we're not generating ozone at deadly concentrations,
and we have better control over it when it's present."
Purdue's Post Harvest Grain
Quality Research team began its studies in response to the 1987 Montreal
Protocol, an international agreement to prohibit substances deemed dangerous
to the Earth's ozone layer. full
story
'Professor Popcorn'
takes kids on a healthy trip
Elementary-age
children can go "Exploring the Food Guide Pyramid with Professor
Popcorn" to learn the value of eating healthy foods, using safe food-handling
techniques and making physical activity part of their lifestyle.
The popular Purdue
Extension curriculum, which debuted in 1993 and was used by thousands
of schoolchildren, has been rewritten and updated on a CD that includes
about 250 original, full-color illustrations to accompany the 30 lesson
plans.
"This is designed
for children in grades 1-6," said Donna Vandergraff, Extension specialist
in the Department of Foods and Nutrition. "The curriculum examines
the common themes of exploring the Food Guide Pyramid through the food
groups, learning about the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, and learning
the Fight BAC! concepts of clean, separate, cook, and chill." full
story
Indiana hosts Midwest Women in Agriculture conference
Indiana will host women in
farming and agribusinenss from around the Midwest at a two-day conference
that will focus on both personal and ag management issues.
The 2003 Midwest Women in Agriculture
Conference will be held March 11-12 at Swan Lake Resort in Plymouth, Ind.,
and will feature two keynote speakers, educational sessions and networking
opportunities for women in agriculture.
"Women operate 9 percent
of American farms, according to the most recent Census of Agriculture,
and that number is growing," said Kelly Easterday, Purdue Extension
educator in Kosciusko County. "They're making more and more decisions
regarding the farm. This conference will help them address personal, family
and farm issues."
Purdue Extension is sponsoring
the conference for the second year. The registration deadline is March
7. Brochures are available online or from Purdue Extension offices throughout
Indiana.
Related link:
Midwest
Women in Agriculture
Upcoming
Events
March 4 — Tri-State Conservation Tillage Expo
March 5 — Southwest Indiana Crop Seminar
March 11, 13 — Estate And Business Transfer Planning: Individuals,
Spouses and Family Businesses
Read
more about the Upcoming Events
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